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七年级上册 · 英语 · Unit 2

My school day

词汇、语法和重点句型。重点词汇与句型末尾提供小喇叭朗读。

Unit 2

My school day

英语学习
本课概览

围绕上学、课程和课后活动描述一天的校园生活,练习询问时间和日常习惯。

练习安排

4 道重点语法和句型选择题;重点词汇和句型末尾提供小喇叭朗读。

重点词汇

词汇集中罗列,只有本课重难点词语附中文释义。

15 个
subject/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/重点

学科

geography/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/重点

地理

lesson/ˈlesn/重点

课;一节课

activity/ækˈtɪvəti/重点

活动

break/breɪk/

休息;课间休息

canteen/kænˈtiːn/

食堂

favourite/ˈfeɪvərɪt/

最喜欢的

daily/ˈdeɪli/

日常的

life/laɪf/

生活

exercise/ˈeksəsaɪz/

锻炼;练习

club/klʌb/

社团

routine/ruːˈtiːn/

日常安排

timetable/ˈtaɪmteɪbl/

课程表

homework/ˈhəʊmwɜːk/

家庭作业

usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/

通常

重点短语

have lessons

上课

have a break

休息;课间休息

do morning exercises

做早操

have lunch

吃午饭

go to the canteen

去食堂

after school

放学后

do homework

做家庭作业

get up

起床

go to bed

上床睡觉

from … to …

从……到……

take part in

参加

重点语法

01

一般现在时:基本用法

表示经常发生的动作、日常安排或客观事实。I/you/we/they 后用动词原形;he/she/it 后用第三人称单数形式。

02

第三人称单数变化

play → plays;go → goes;watch → watches;study → studies;have → has。

03

否定、疑问与频度

否定用 do not/don’t 或 does not/doesn’t;疑问句用 Do/Does 开头。频度词有 always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、never。

重点句型

What time do you get up?

你几点起床?

用 What time 询问具体时间。

I usually have lessons from eight to four.

我通常从八点上课到四点。

from … to … 表示时间范围。

We do morning exercises before the first lesson.

第一节课前我们做早操。

一般现在时描述日常安排。

She often takes part in after-school activities.

她经常参加课后活动。

第三人称单数 take 变为 takes。

Does he do his homework after dinner?

他晚饭后做家庭作业吗?

Does 后的实义动词用原形。

本课重点

  • 能用一般现在时介绍一天的学校生活和日常作息。
  • 能正确使用频度副词和第三人称单数形式。

易错提醒

  • Does he goes to the club? ×;应为 Does he go to the club?。
  • 频度副词通常放在实义动词前、be 动词后。
课后练习(4 道选择题)
1

选择题

My favourite ____ is geography.

2

选择题

She ____ to bed at ten every day.

3

选择题

____ you usually have lunch at school?

4

选择题

He ____ morning exercises before class.

本单元写作:My Daily Life
写作任务

写一封介绍日常生活的电子邮件,按 morning、school、after school、evening 的顺序组织内容。

写作大纲
  • · Greeting:称呼和问候。
  • · Body:按时间顺序介绍一天。
  • · Closing:结束语和署名。
常用句型
  • · How are you?
  • · I usually get up at …
  • · From … to …, I have lessons.
  • · After school, I often …
  • · Write to me soon.
写作易错点
  • · 全文主要使用一般现在时。
  • · he/she/it 后的动词要变化。
  • · 邮件要有称呼、正文、结束语和署名。
参考范文

Dear Ben, How are you? I usually get up at six thirty. From eight to four, I have lessons at school. My favourite subjects are English and geography. At noon, I have lunch in the canteen. After school, I often take part in a club activity and then do my homework. In the evening, I read for a while and go to bed at ten. Best wishes, Li Hua

单元模拟测试(15 道选择题)
1

选择题

We have a short ____ after the second lesson.

2

选择题

The school ____ shows all our lessons.

3

选择题

I ____ morning exercises every day.

4

选择题

Tom ____ English on Monday.

5

选择题

She ____ goes to the canteen at noon.

6

选择题

____ your sister like geography?

7

选择题

He doesn’t ____ to bed late.

8

选择题

Which phrase means “参加”?

9

选择题

I have lessons ____ eight ____ four.

10

选择题

Which sentence is correct?

11

选择题

My father ____ watches TV in the morning.

12

选择题

Does Peter ____ homework after school?

13

选择题

“放学后”可以表达为 ____.

14

选择题

Which word means “食堂”?

15

选择题

We often ____ part in club activities.